Working with cranes means you really need to know the rules, especially here in the US. OSHA has a lot of say in how these machines are used and, more importantly, how they’re checked. It’s not just about getting the job done; it’s about making sure everyone stays safe. We’re going to break down what you need to know about crane inspection requirements in the US, from who does the checking to how often it needs to happen and what exactly they’re looking for. It can seem like a lot, but staying on top of it is key.

Key Takeaways

• OSHA sets the rules for crane safety, including regular inspections, to prevent accidents.
• Inspections are categorized as ‘frequent’ (daily to monthly) and ‘periodic’ (at least annually), with specific requirements for each.
• A ‘competent person’ is required for many inspections, meaning they have the knowledge and training to spot potential problems.
• Detailed records of all inspections, including findings and fixes, must be kept and are subject to OSHA’s retention guidelines.
• Using technology like mobile apps and software can make crane inspections more efficient and accurate, helping meet crane inspection requirements in the US.

Understanding OSHA’s Role in Crane Safety

When we talk about cranes on a job site, especially in construction or heavy industry, there’s one big agency that sets the rules: OSHA. The Occupational Safety and Health Administration is all about making sure workers don’t get hurt on the job. For cranes, this means they have specific rules about how they should be used, maintained, and, importantly, inspected. It’s not just about having a crane; it’s about having one that’s safe to operate.

OSHA’s Mandate for Safe Lifting Operations

OSHA’s main goal here is pretty straightforward: prevent accidents. They’ve put out regulations, like those found in 29 CFR 1910.179 and 1910.180, that cover a lot of ground. These rules aren’t just suggestions; they’re requirements designed to keep everyone around the crane safe. This includes everything from how much weight a crane can lift to how often it needs to be checked over. Think of it as the baseline for safe operations. If you’re using cranes, you need to know these rules.

The Competent Person for Crane Inspections

One of the key things OSHA talks about is the "competent person." This isn’t just anyone. According to OSHA, a competent person needs to know about crane operations, what the crane’s limits are, and the relevant safety rules. They’re the ones responsible for spotting problems before they become big issues. It’s a big responsibility, and picking the right person is important.

• Must have a good grasp of how cranes work.
• Needs to understand the crane’s weight limits.
• Should be familiar with OSHA’s safety standards.

The idea is that someone on-site needs to have the knowledge to say "stop" if something looks unsafe. This person is your first line of defense.

Key OSHA Crane Inspection Requirements

OSHA doesn’t just say "inspect your cranes." They lay out what needs to be looked at and how often. This usually breaks down into different types of inspections:

• Frequent Inspections: These are quick checks done very regularly, often daily or before a shift starts. They focus on obvious things like visible damage, proper operation of controls, and safety devices.
• Periodic Inspections: These are more in-depth checks that happen less often, like monthly or annually. They involve a more thorough examination of the crane’s structure, mechanical parts, electrical systems, and safety equipment. The frequency often depends on how much the crane is used and its operating conditions.

Defining Inspection Frequencies: Frequent vs. Periodic

Alright, let’s talk about how often you actually need to check on your cranes. It’s not a one-size-fits-all deal, and OSHA breaks it down into two main categories: frequent and periodic inspections. Think of it like checking the oil in your car versus taking it in for its big annual service. Both are important, but they cover different things and happen at different times.

Frequent Inspections: Daily to Monthly Checks

These are your day-to-day, week-to-week checks. The goal here is to catch anything that might have gone wrong since the last time the crane was used or during its operation. OSHA really emphasizes that these should happen before each shift, or at least daily. You’re looking at the obvious stuff: Are the controls working? Does anything look broken or out of place? Are there any weird noises?

• Daily/Pre-Shift: This is your quick once-over. Check the obvious things like the hook, the hoist chains or ropes, and make sure all the operating controls are responding like they should. Also, give a quick look at the air and hydraulic systems for any leaks.
• Monthly: For certain components, especially the hook and hoist equipment, a more detailed check is needed about once a month. This might involve a deeper visual inspection or even some basic operational tests.

Keeping a log of these frequent checks is super important. It’s not just busywork; it’s your proof that you’re trying to keep things safe. If something does happen, these records can show you were being diligent.

Periodic Inspections: Annual and Quarterly Reviews

These are the more in-depth, formal inspections. They’re done less often but require a more thorough examination by someone who really knows their stuff. This is where you’re looking for wear and tear that might not be obvious on a daily basis, like cracks, loose bolts, or issues with the braking system.

• Annual Inspections: For cranes that see regular use in what OSHA calls "normal" or "heavy" service, you need a full periodic inspection at least once a year. This is a deep dive into the crane’s structural integrity and all its systems.
• Quarterly Inspections: If your crane is working under really demanding "severe service" conditions – think constant heavy loads or harsh environments – you’ll need to do these thorough inspections every three months.

Understanding Service Classes for Inspection Intervals

So, what exactly counts as "normal," "heavy," or "severe" service? OSHA doesn’t give super-specific definitions for every single situation, which is why consulting the crane’s manufacturer guidelines is always a good idea. Generally, though:

• Normal Service: Cranes used in intermittent service, with light loads, and not too many operating hours per day.
• Heavy Service: Cranes used in repetitive operations, handling loads that are close to the rated capacity, or operating for longer periods.
• Severe Service: Cranes that are in constant use, often handling maximum loads, or operating in really tough conditions like foundries or scrap yards. These cranes are under the most stress, hence the more frequent periodic inspections.

It’s all about matching the inspection frequency to how hard the crane is working. A crane that’s running 24/7 is going to need more attention than one that’s only used a few times a week.

What Constitutes a Thorough Crane Inspection?

So, what exactly goes into a proper crane inspection? It’s not just a quick once-over; it’s a detailed process designed to catch potential problems before they become big, expensive, and dangerous issues. Think of it like a doctor’s check-up for your crane – you want to make sure everything is working as it should.

Essential Components for Daily/Pre-Shift Checks

Before the crane even lifts its first load of the day, a visual check is a must. This is usually done by the operator or a designated person. It’s about looking for obvious problems that could cause immediate trouble.

• Visual Scan: Walk around the crane. Look for anything that seems out of place – leaks, loose wires, damaged guards, or anything that just doesn’t look right.
• Operational Tests: Briefly run through the crane’s functions. Test the brakes, steering, hoist, and any safety devices to make sure they respond correctly.
• Hook and Load Path: Check the hook, block, and any rigging that will be used. Make sure there are no cracks, excessive wear, or deformities.
• Fluid Levels: Quick check of oil, hydraulic fluid, and coolant levels. Low levels can indicate a problem or lead to one.

This initial check is your first line of defense. It’s quick, but it can prevent a minor issue from turning into a major incident.

Key Areas for Monthly Inspections

Moving beyond the daily checks, monthly inspections get a bit more detailed. These are typically done by a competent person and involve a closer look at the crane’s mechanics and systems.

• Operating Mechanisms: Inspect controls, limit switches, and emergency stops. Make sure they are functioning properly and aren’t sticking.
• Air and Hydraulic Systems: Check for leaks in hoses and fittings. Ensure pressure gauges are reading correctly and that systems are operating smoothly.
• Hooks and Hoist Chains/Cables: A more thorough examination than the daily check. Look for wear, stretching, or any signs of damage on chains or cables. Check the hook’s latch mechanism.
• Electrical Systems: Inspect wiring for damage, loose connections, or corrosion. Check the condition of the battery and charging system.

Critical Elements of Annual Inspections

This is the big one. The annual inspection is a deep dive into the crane’s structural integrity and overall condition. It’s usually performed by a qualified inspector and is a key part of your OSHA crane inspection checklist.

• Structural Integrity: Examine the boom, mast, tower sections, and frame for cracks, deformation, or excessive wear. Check welds for any signs of stress or failure.
• Sheaves and Rollers: Inspect for wear, cracks, or damage. Ensure they rotate freely.
• Braking System: A detailed check of all brakes, including parking brakes and service brakes, to confirm they meet performance standards.
• Load Indicators and Limit Devices: Verify that load charts, rated capacity indicators, and limit switches are accurate and functioning correctly.
• Load Testing: In some cases, a load test might be required to verify the crane’s lifting capacity and stability under load.

Each level of inspection builds on the last, creating a robust system for keeping your crane safe and operational. Skipping any of these steps is like ignoring warning lights on your car’s dashboard – it’s just not worth the risk.

The Importance of Detailed Record Keeping

Look, nobody likes paperwork, right? But when it comes to cranes, keeping good records isn’t just busywork – it’s a really big deal. Think of it like a health journal for your crane. It tells you what’s been going on, what’s been fixed, and what might need attention down the road. This isn’t just about following rules; it’s about making sure everyone stays safe.

What Information Must Be Documented?

When you’re doing an inspection, there are a few key things you absolutely need to write down. Missing even one can cause problems later. It’s like trying to bake a cake without a recipe – you might get something edible, but it probably won’t turn out quite right.

• When was the inspection done? Jot down the date. This helps you keep track of your inspection schedule and makes sure you’re not missing any.
• Who did the inspection? Make sure to note the inspector’s name. This keeps things clear and shows who was responsible for checking things out.
• What did you find? List any issues, big or small. This is super important so you know what needs fixing and don’t forget about it.
• What did you do about it? Document any repairs or adjustments made. This shows you’re taking action to fix safety concerns.

Keeping these records handy isn’t just for OSHA. It’s your proof that you’re taking crane safety seriously. Plus, it helps you spot patterns – like if a certain part keeps failing, you know to look into it more closely.

OSHA’s Record Retention Guidelines

OSHA has some specific ideas about how long you need to keep these inspection records. Generally, they want to see the records for the last two inspections. This gives them a recent history of the crane’s condition and any fixes. While keeping them forever might seem like a good idea, OSHA’s main goal is to see that you’re actively inspecting and fixing issues. So, make sure those last couple of records are easy to find.

Why Comprehensive Documentation Matters

Honestly, good documentation is your best friend when it comes to crane safety. It’s not just about passing an inspection; it’s about preventing accidents. If something does go wrong, these records can show that you were doing everything right. It also helps with planning maintenance. If you see a part is showing wear in your records, you can schedule a replacement before it breaks. This saves you money in the long run and, more importantly, keeps people safe. It’s a win-win, really.

Who Is Qualified to Perform Crane Inspections?

So, who exactly gets to sign off on a crane’s safety? It’s not just anyone with a hard hat and a clipboard. OSHA has specific ideas about this, and for good reason. We’re talking about heavy machinery here, and mistakes can be really costly, not to mention dangerous.

The Role of the Competent Person

First off, there’s the "competent person." This is someone your employer designates. They need to know their stuff about how cranes work, what their limits are, and, importantly, the OSHA rules that apply. Think of them as the go-to person on the ground who can spot potential problems during those quick, frequent checks. They’re usually familiar with the equipment and the daily operations.

• Knowledge: They understand crane operation and capacity.
• Awareness: They can identify hazards and existing conditions.
• Authority: They have the power to stop unsafe operations.

The competent person is your first line of defense for day-to-day safety checks. They’re the ones who see the crane every day and can notice if something’s off before it becomes a big issue.

When a Qualified Inspector Is Necessary

While the competent person handles the frequent checks, some inspections need a bit more specialized know-how. For things like the big annual inspections, or if you’re dealing with more complex equipment, you often need a "qualified" inspector. This person has more formal training and a deeper understanding of crane mechanics and safety standards. They’re the ones who can really dig into the details and make sure everything is up to snuff according to the regulations. For example, monthly inspections of hooks and hoist equipment often require a certified crane inspector.

Benefits of Engaging Third-Party Inspectors

Sometimes, bringing in an outside expert is the smartest move. A third-party inspector offers a fresh, unbiased perspective. They’re not tied to the daily grind of your operation, so they can be more objective. Plus, they often have specialized knowledge that might not be available in-house. They can provide detailed reports and recommendations, giving you extra confidence that your equipment meets all the requirements. It’s a good way to get a verified assessment and ensure you’re fully compliant with OSHA crane inspection requirements.

• Unbiased Assessment: An outside view can catch things internal teams might miss.
• Specialized Knowledge: Third parties often have deep expertise across various crane types.
• Compliance Assurance: They help confirm you’re meeting all regulatory standards.

Specific Requirements for Overhead Cranes and Hoists

Navigating Standards for Overhead Cranes

When it comes to overhead cranes and hoists, OSHA has specific rules laid out, mainly in 29 CFR 1910.179. It’s not just about giving the crane a once-over; it’s about making sure it’s safe for the long haul. These rules cover everything from how often you need to check things to what exactly you should be looking at. Think of it like a regular check-up for your car, but for a machine that lifts way more than your groceries.

Ensuring Hoist Safety and Compliance

Hoists, whether they’re part of an overhead crane system or standalone units, need their own attention. OSHA’s standards apply here too, making sure that the lifting mechanisms themselves are in good shape. This means checking the ropes, chains, hooks, and any safety latches. A worn-out chain or a bent hook can turn a routine lift into a serious problem, so these checks are pretty important.

Checklist Essentials for Overhead Crane Inspections

To keep things organized and make sure nothing gets missed, using a checklist is the way to go. OSHA requires both frequent and periodic inspections, and a good checklist helps you cover all the bases for both.

Here’s a look at what typically goes into an inspection checklist:

• Frequent Checks (Daily to Monthly): These are your quick, regular looks. You’ll want to visually check the crane, make sure the operating parts are moving smoothly, and confirm that safety devices like limit switches are working. This is also a good time to check for any obvious damage or leaks.
• Periodic Checks (Annual): This is a more in-depth review. It involves a thorough examination of the crane’s structure, including the girders and end trucks. You’ll also want to check for wear on components like gears, brakes, and electrical systems. Load testing might also be part of this.
• Specific Component Checks: Don’t forget the details. This includes inspecting the hoist rope or chain for kinks, wear, or broken strands, checking the hook for cracks or distortion, and verifying that the trolley and bridge travel are smooth.

Keeping detailed records of all inspections is not just a good idea; it’s a requirement. These records show that you’re taking safety seriously and help track any issues over time. If something does go wrong, these logs can be invaluable.

Remember, the goal is to catch potential problems before they become actual hazards. Regular, thorough inspections are key to keeping your overhead cranes and hoists running safely and reliably.

Leveraging Technology for Crane Inspections

Streamlining Inspections with Mobile Apps

Remember when doing inspections meant lugging around clipboards and stacks of paper? Those days are fading fast. Mobile apps are changing the game for crane inspections. Instead of scribbling notes that might get lost or smudged, inspectors can now use their phones or tablets to log findings right on the spot. This means less chance of mistakes and a much quicker turnaround for reports. It’s like having a digital assistant that helps you keep track of everything.

• Capture photos of any issues directly within the app.
• Access digital checklists tailored to specific crane types.
• Instantly share inspection reports with supervisors or maintenance teams.

Using these tools helps make sure that no detail gets overlooked, which is pretty important when you’re dealing with heavy machinery.

Benefits of Crane Inspection Software

Beyond just mobile apps, there’s a whole world of crane inspection software out there. Think of it as a central hub for all your inspection data. This kind of software can help you manage your entire inspection schedule, track the history of each crane, and even flag recurring problems. It makes it easier to see the big picture of your fleet’s safety and maintenance status. For example, you can easily see when the next annual inspection is due for a specific crane, or pull up all the past reports for a particular piece of equipment. This kind of organized information is a lifesaver when it comes to staying compliant and planning maintenance. It can also help you identify trends, like if a certain part seems to be failing more often than it should. This kind of insight is gold for preventing future issues and keeping your operations running smoothly.

Real-Time Data Capture for Accuracy

The biggest win with technology is getting information as it happens. When an inspector finds something, logging it immediately means the data is fresh and accurate. No more waiting until the end of the day to try and remember exactly what you saw. This real-time approach is key for safety. If a critical issue is found, management can be notified right away, allowing for quick repairs before an accident can occur. It also helps with accountability, as the system logs who performed the inspection and when. This level of detail is what OSHA looks for, and it just makes good sense for keeping everyone safe on the job site.

Best Practices for Safe Mobile Crane Operations

Pre-Inspection Site Assessments

Before you even think about firing up a mobile crane, taking a good look at the job site is super important. You need to figure out what kind of ground you’re working on – is it solid enough to support the crane’s weight, especially when it’s lifting something heavy? Also, check for any overhead power lines or other obstructions that could be a problem. Knowing the ground conditions and what’s around the crane helps prevent nasty surprises later on. It’s like checking the weather before you go camping; you wouldn’t want to be caught off guard.

Essential Planning and Communication

Good planning and talking to everyone involved makes a huge difference. Before any lifting starts, make sure the crane operator knows exactly what needs to be lifted, how much it weighs, and where it needs to go. Everyone on the ground needs to be aware of what the crane is doing, especially the signal person. Clear communication stops confusion, and confusion can lead to accidents. Think of it like a well-rehearsed play; everyone has their part, and they know when to act.

Addressing Common Mobile Crane Hazards

Mobile cranes can be tricky, and there are a few things that tend to go wrong if you’re not careful. One big one is the ground giving way, which can cause the crane to tip over. That’s why checking the ground is so vital. Another issue is loads falling – this usually happens if the rigging isn’t right or if the operator tries to lift too much. Then there’s the risk of hitting power lines, which is incredibly dangerous. Keeping these hazards in mind and taking steps to avoid them is just part of the job.

Being prepared and paying attention to the details can prevent most crane-related incidents. It’s not just about following rules; it’s about looking out for yourself and the people around you.

Here’s a quick rundown of what to keep an eye on:

• Ground Stability: Always check the ground. If it looks soft or uneven, use mats or cribbing to spread the load.
• Load Weight: Never guess the weight of a load. If you’re not sure, find out. Lifting more than the crane can handle is a fast track to disaster.
• Rigging: Make sure the slings, hooks, and other rigging gear are in good shape and rated for the load. Inspect them before every use.
• Clearance: Keep a safe distance from power lines and other structures. Know the "swing radius" of the crane and make sure that area is clear.
• Weather: High winds, heavy rain, or lightning can make crane operations unsafe. Don’t be afraid to stop work if the weather turns bad.

Beyond Compliance: Enhancing Crane Safety Programs

Look, just meeting the minimum requirements for crane inspections is a good start, but honestly, it’s not where you want to stop. Think of it like this: you wouldn’t just get a passing grade on a test and then forget everything you learned, right? Same idea here. To really keep everyone safe and keep your equipment running smoothly for years, you’ve got to go a bit further.

The Value of Manufacturer Guidelines

OSHA gives you the baseline, but the folks who actually built the crane? They know their machine inside and out. Their manuals are packed with specific advice on maintenance, operation, and what to look out for. Ignoring these can lead to problems down the road that a standard inspection might miss. It’s like getting advice from the chef versus just reading a general cookbook.

• Specific Lubrication Schedules: Manufacturers often detail exactly what kind of grease or oil to use and how often, which is way more precise than a general "check fluids" note.
• Component Lifespan Estimates: They might give you a heads-up on when certain parts are likely to need replacement based on usage, helping you plan ahead.
• Troubleshooting Tips: If something weird starts happening, the manual is usually the first place to look for potential causes and fixes.

Proactive Maintenance Strategies

Instead of just fixing things when they break, which is expensive and causes downtime, think about keeping things from breaking in the first place. This is where proactive maintenance comes in. It’s about being smart and looking ahead.

• Scheduled Preventative Maintenance: Set up a calendar for regular checks and servicing based on hours of operation or time, not just when an inspection flags a problem.
• Predictive Maintenance: Use data from inspections or sensors to predict when a component might fail. This lets you schedule repairs during planned downtime.
• Component Replacement Programs: For parts known to wear out, have a plan to replace them before they fail, especially for critical safety items.

Being proactive with your crane maintenance means you’re not just reacting to problems; you’re actively preventing them. This saves money, reduces the risk of accidents, and keeps your operation running without unexpected interruptions. It’s a smarter way to work.

Investing in Operator Training

We’ve talked about inspections, but who’s actually operating the crane? Well-trained operators are your first line of defense. They’re the ones using the machine every day, so they’re often the first to notice something’s not quite right. Giving them the skills and knowledge to operate safely and spot potential issues is a huge part of a good safety program.

• Advanced Operation Techniques: Training beyond the basics can help operators handle tricky lifts and challenging conditions more safely.
• Hazard Recognition: Teaching operators to spot potential dangers on site or with the equipment itself is key.
• Emergency Procedures: Making sure operators know what to do if something goes wrong can make a big difference in an incident.

Going above and beyond basic compliance isn’t just about avoiding fines; it’s about building a culture where safety is a top priority, and everyone goes home safe at the end of the day. Plus, well-maintained equipment and skilled operators mean fewer breakdowns and a more productive job site.

Types of Cranes and Their Inspection Needs

Inspecting Various Mobile Crane Configurations

Mobile cranes are a big deal on job sites, helping move heavy stuff around. But they aren’t all the same, right? You’ve got your boom trucks, truck-mounted cranes, and others. Each type has its own quirks and specific things you need to look at during inspections. It’s not just a quick once-over; you’ve got to know what you’re looking for. For instance, a boom truck’s hydraulic outriggers need careful checking, making sure they extend and retract smoothly and that the pads are in good shape. Truck-mounted ones need attention paid to the carrier chassis and tires, too. The main idea is that while the basic safety principles apply across the board, the actual components and potential failure points can differ quite a bit depending on the crane’s design and how it’s used.

Specifics for Crawler and All-Terrain Cranes

Crawler cranes and all-terrain cranes are workhorses, often used for bigger, more complex jobs. Because they’re built for tougher conditions and heavier loads, their inspections need to be extra thorough. Crawler cranes, with their tracks, need checks on the undercarriage, track tension, and drive sprockets – things you don’t worry about with a wheeled crane. All-terrain cranes, on the other hand, have sophisticated suspension and steering systems that require a close look. Think about the complex hydraulics involved in steering and suspension on an all-terrain; these need regular checks for leaks and proper function. Plus, their ability to travel on roads means you’re looking at tire condition and roadworthiness alongside the lifting gear.

Rigging and Load Testing Considerations

When we talk about cranes, we can’t forget the rigging – the slings, shackles, and hooks that actually connect the load to the crane. These are just as important as the crane itself, and often, they’re the first point of failure if not maintained. Regular visual checks for wear, cuts, or damage are a must. Beyond just looking, load testing is a big deal, especially for new rigging or after repairs. It’s a way to confirm that the rigging can handle the weight it’s rated for. For the crane itself, periodic load tests, often part of the annual inspection, help verify its lifting capacity and structural integrity under stress. It’s all about making sure everything works together safely.

It’s easy to get caught up in the big picture of the crane itself, but the rigging and how you test the load capacity are critical pieces of the safety puzzle. Missing a small detail on a sling or skipping a proper load test can have serious consequences.

Here’s a quick rundown of what to focus on:

• Rigging Gear: Inspect slings (webbing, wire rope, chain) for fraying, cuts, kinks, corrosion, and damaged end fittings. Check shackles and hooks for deformation, cracks, and proper closure.
• Load Testing: Ensure load tests are performed according to manufacturer specs and relevant standards. Document the test weight, date, and results.
• Crane Capacity: Verify that the crane’s load charts are accessible and understood by the operator. Ensure the rigging configuration doesn’t exceed the crane’s rated capacity for the specific lift.
• Inspection Records: Keep detailed records of all rigging inspections, repairs, and load tests, just like you do for the crane itself.

Wrapping It Up

So, keeping those cranes in good shape isn’t just about following the rules, though that’s a big part of it. It’s really about making sure everyone goes home safe at the end of the day. We’ve talked about what OSHA expects, how often you need to check things over, and who’s supposed to do the checking. Whether you’ve got a guy on staff who knows cranes inside and out or you decide to bring in an outside expert, the main thing is that it gets done right. And hey, with all the tech out there now, like those inspection apps, it doesn’t have to be a huge headache. Just remember to keep good records – they’re your proof and your history. Stay safe out there!

Frequently Asked Questions

What does OSHA say about checking cranes?

OSHA, which is like the safety police for workplaces, says cranes need to be checked regularly. This is to make sure they are safe to use and don’t break down, which could hurt someone. They have rules about how often and how thoroughly cranes must be inspected.

How often do I need to inspect a crane?

You need to do quick checks every day or at least before each shift. Then, there are more detailed checks, called periodic inspections, that need to happen at least once a year. Some cranes might need checks more often depending on how much they are used and what kind of work they do.

Who is allowed to check the cranes?

Someone who really knows about cranes and safety rules, called a ‘competent person,’ can do the daily checks. For the yearly checks, it’s best to have someone who is officially qualified, like a professional inspector, to make sure everything is looked at closely.

What’s the difference between a quick check and a deep check?

A quick check is like a daily look-over to make sure the basics are working fine. A deep check, or periodic inspection, is a much more thorough review of the whole crane, including its parts and structure, to catch any problems that might not be obvious.

Do I have to keep records of the inspections?

Yes, absolutely! You need to write down when you checked the crane, who checked it, and what you found. This is important proof that you’re following the safety rules. OSHA has rules about how long you need to keep these records.

What if my crane is an overhead crane or has a hoist?

Overhead cranes and hoists have their own specific rules under OSHA. They also need regular inspections, both the quick kind and the deep kind, to make sure they are safe for lifting heavy things.

Can technology help with crane inspections?

Yes! There are apps and software that can make inspections easier. You can use them on a phone or tablet to record what you find right away, which helps keep everything accurate and organized.

What are the biggest dangers when using a mobile crane?

Some common dangers include loads falling, the crane tipping over, getting too close to power lines which can cause electrocution, the ground being unstable, and bad weather making it unsafe to operate. Following safety rules helps avoid these problems.